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Shopify Product Data: API vs Scraping — Which Method Should You Use?

Both the Shopify API and web scraping can extract product data, but they serve different purposes. Learn when each method is appropriate.

December 2, 2025
10 min read
ShopifyMate Team

Understanding Your Options

When you need product data from Shopify stores, you have two main approaches:

  • Shopify Admin API: Official access to your own store's data
  • Web Scraping: Extracting publicly available data from any store

Each method has distinct use cases, advantages, and limitations.

Method 1: Shopify Admin API

The Shopify Admin API provides programmatic access to store data. It's the official way to read and write data in Shopify stores.

API Endpoint Example

GET /admin/api/2024-01/products.json

Requires authentication with API key and secret.

When to Use the API

Accessing your own store's data
Building custom integrations
Syncing with other systems
Automating store management

API Limitations

Only works for stores you own or manage
Requires API credentials and authentication
Cannot access competitor stores
Rate limits apply (40 calls/second max)

Method 2: Web Scraping

Web scraping extracts publicly available data from Shopify store fronts. Every Shopify store exposes product data through the /products.json endpoint.

Public Product JSON

https://store-name.myshopify.com/products.json

Publicly accessible, no authentication required.

When to Use Scraping

Researching competitor products
Finding dropshipping products
Market research and analysis
Price comparison across stores

Scraping Limitations

Limited to publicly available data only
Cannot access private or draft products
Some stores may block automated requests
No write access (read-only)

Side-by-Side Comparison

FeatureAdmin APIWeb Scraping
AccessOwn stores onlyAny public store
AuthenticationRequiredNot required
Data TypesAll product dataPublic data only
Write AccessYesNo
Competitor ResearchNot possibleYes
Setup ComplexityHigh (dev required)Low (tools available)

Best Practice: Combine Both Methods

For comprehensive product management, use both approaches:

  1. Scrape competitor stores for market research and product discovery
  2. Use the Admin API to manage your own store programmatically
  3. Import scraped products via CSV or API to your store

ShopifyMate Bridges Both Worlds

ShopifyMate simplifies this workflow. Scrape products from any Shopify store, edit them with bulk tools, then export to CSV for import into your own store via Shopify's import feature or API.

Conclusion

Choose the Shopify Admin API when working with your own store data and need full read/write access. Choose web scraping for competitor research, market analysis, and product discovery from public stores.

For most e-commerce operators, a combination of both methods provides the most complete toolkit for managing and growing your business.

Ready to Extract Product Data?

ShopifyMate makes scraping Shopify stores easy—no coding required.